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Ndeipi basa rinoitwa nemhangura mukugadzira mota-inoshanda zvakanaka?

Kana zvasvika pakugadzira matekinoroji matsva emotokari, mhangura yakakosha mukuvandudza kushanda kwemotokari, uye yakajairwa induction motors inoda kuvandudzwa kwakakura mukubudirira kuburikidza nemhangura yakawanda mumahwindi ayo, yepamusoro giredhi simbi cores, yakagadziridzwa mabhengi uye insulation, uye yakagadziridzwa kutonhora dhizaini. Kutsvaga kwekuwedzera kushanda kwemota kwakatungamira kune nyowani mota tekinoroji uye dhizaini akaenda kupfuura induction motors, mhangura yakava iyo yakatarisana neaya matekinoroji matsva.

Permanent magineti mota
Permanent magineti synchronous mota (PMSM) yakashandiswa zvakanyanya uye zvakanyanya mukutyaira kwemaindasitiri mota.Permanent magineti mota tekinoroji yakatsiva zvinhu zverotor nemagineti ane simba echigarire anogadzirwa kubva kune isingawanzo pasi aluminium tsvimbo.Magineti echigarire akakamurwa kuita kukwirisa pamusoro uye kukwidziridzwa kwemukati. Iyo stator yechigarire magineti mota yakafanana chaizvo neyechinyakare yemhangura ronda mota.Rotor iri mumotor yakasarudzika, ine magineti echigarire akaiswa murotor sheet kana tsvimbo pamusoro.Ichigarire magineti mota inoshandisa shoma mhangura pane yakafanana yakatarwa AC induction mota, asi ichiri kuvimba nemhangura kuti ishande.

Zvakanakira zve PERMANENT magineti mota: yakanakisa torque-kumhanya curve, yakanakisa simba remhinduro, kushanda kwepamusoro uye kuvimbika, kuchengetedza kwakaderera, hupenyu hwesevhisi hurefu, ruzha rwakadzika, kugona kukuru, yakakwira torque / vhoriyamu reshiyo kana yakakwira simba density.Cons: Mutengo mukuru, kudiwa kwekusiyana kwekumhanyisa madhiraivha, kusimba kwezvinhu zvisingawanzo pasi.

Nhamba uye mhando yewaya yemhangura yakakosha mukugadzirwa kweiyo switched kusada mota, uko kutendeuka kwega kwekoiri kunosungirirwa pamwe chete kubatsira kuzadza iyo hombe stator slots iyo switched kusada mota dhizaini inobvumira.Mhangura chikamu chakakosha checoil. , uye motokari inowanzokuvadzwa ne 100% mhangura, iyo ine yakanyanya kuderera kupikisa pane zvimwe zvinhu zvakadai sealuminium.
Kana zvichidikanwa, mamotor ekuzeza anochinja anoshandisa coil yakagadzirwa netambo-yakaita semhangura waya kana Litz waya.Iyo coil inogadzirwa nematare madiki emhangura mazhinji ayo akamonyoroka kuita rectangle-yakafanana.Kushandisa rudzi urwu rwekondukita, zvinokwanisika kupfuudza conductor, nekudaro kuderedza maitiro eganda, izvo zvinoita kuti ikozvino iende kune kunze kwekunze. conductor, zvinobudirira kuwedzera kushorwa kwemutyairi.

Yakachinjika Reluctation mota mabhenefiti: kushanda kwakanyanya, kunyanya pamusoro pehupamhi hwekuremerwa, yakakwira torque uye kumhanya kwakanyanya, yakanakisa inogara ichimhanya simba renji maficha, kuvimbika kwepamusoro uye hupenyu hurefu, kuvakwa kwakapusa uye kwakasimba, kusimba kwesimba.
Zvakaipa: Ripple torque, yakakwira vibration chiyero, inoda kuchinjika kumhanya dhiraivha, ruzha, kugona kwepamusoro kuderera zvishoma pane PERMANENT magineti mota.
Copper rotor mota
Iko kuvandudzwa kwemhangura rotor mota tekinoroji kunobva mukudiwa kwesimba repamusoro-soro mumusika wakaderera-voltage mota, isingagone kusangana neyakajairwa die-cast aluminium rotor dhizaini.Kushandisa tekinoroji nyowani yemhangura kuvandudza kushanda uku uchichengeta tsoka yakafanana neiyo. zvechinyakare aruminiyamu rotor magadzirirwo akakosha kwete chete kune mitsva yekushandisa asiwo kune retrofit application.Kugadzira iyi tekinoroji nyowani, indasitiri yemotokari yakagadziridzazve marotor, kunyanya dhizaini uye kuvandudza kwakaoma kukanda rotor maitiro.Kuwedzera kwekubudirira kuenzaniswa neyakajairwa aluminium rotor. magadzirirwo anoruramisa mari yakakura mukugadzira nekusimudzira.Kushandisa die-cast aluminum tekinoroji, kufa-kukandwa kwerota yakasimba yemhangura kunopa kugona kwepamusoro pamamotor ehukuru hwakafanana zvichienzaniswa neagara achichengetedza simba mota.

mhedziso
Magineti echigarire, kusada, uye copper rotor induction motors imwe neimwe yeiyi mota tekinoroji nenzira yayo yakasarudzika inotsamira pamagadzirirwo emhangura kuti agadzire mota dzakanyanya kushanda, dzakavimbika. Magineti echigarire ane magineti ane simba asingaperi mumarotor awo, anochinja kusada mota nesimba. magetsi emagetsi nemastator emhangura uye marotor, uye copper rotor motors ine inotonhora inomhanya rotors ine kuderedzwa kwezvino kushorwa, zvose zvinopa zvingasarudzwa zvekuzadzisa zvinangwa zvekuchengetedza simba nekuvandudza kushanda.Kuburikidza nekushandiswa kwehutsva hwemhangura, kushandura teknolojia uye magineti asingagumi, motokari yemazuva ano. madhizaini anogona kusarudza kubva kune dzimwe nzira dzakawanda dzekusangana nekuita kwavo uye nekushandisa-zvakananga zvinodiwa.